Making Decisions About Screening Mammography in Older Women

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Screening mammography in older women: a review.

IMPORTANCE Guidelines recommend individualizing screening mammography decisions for women aged 75 years and older. However, little pragmatic guidance is available to help counsel patients. OBJECTIVE To provide an evidence-based approach for individualizing decision-making about screening mammography in older women. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION We searched PubMed for English-language studies in peer...

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Screening mammography in older women: a pilot study of residents' decisions.

BACKGROUND Screening mammography is a commonly employed preventive modality. The employment of mammography in older women is not supported by evidence from clinical trials, largely because elderly women were excluded from such trials. Most guidelines do not recommend routine screening in older women. How residents reason in this gray zone has been subject to little empirical study. PURPOSES T...

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Psychosocial correlates of mammography screening in older African American women.

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES To explore psychosocial correlates of older African American women's adherence to annual mammography screening, including cancer fatalism, dispositional optimism, social support, knowledge of breast cancer screening guidelines, perceptions of general health, and components of the Health Belief Model (HBM), and to examine factors associated with annual mammography screening. ...

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Older women and mammography screening behavior: do possible selves contribute?

This study sought to explore the contribution of the self-concept to older women's adherence to regular mammography screening behavior. The PRECEDE and health belief model concepts were incorporated with a measure of the women's future selves to determine whether the self-concept adds to our ability to predict screening. A self-administered questionnaire was completed by 210 community-dwelling ...

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Claiming health: mammography screening decision making of African American women.

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES To develop a substantive theory that explains how African American women aged 50 years and older of different socioeconomic status (SES) make decisions about mammography screening. DESIGN Qualitative, grounded theory. SETTING Churches, places of employment, or women's homes in a large city in Ohio. SAMPLE 30 women aged 52-72 years; 16 in the initial sample and 14 in the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Internal Medicine

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0003-9926

DOI: 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.468a